Some meetings stay with you long after you leave the room. A few days ago, I visited the DHAN Foundation office in Madurai and spent time with my IIM Ahmedabad senior, Mr. M.P. Vasimalai. I walked out genuinely humbled.
The road not taken
Mr. Vasimalai graduated from IIM Ahmedabad in 1983. While most of his batchmates lined up for campus recruiters, he walked past all of them and went straight to the villages of India.
He spent 14 years with PRADAN, learning the realities of rural development from the ground up. Then, on Gandhi Jayanti in 1997, he founded DHAN Foundation (Development of Humane Action) on one radical premise:
Don't deliver development. Build institutions that communities own and run themselves.
Nearly three decades later
The scale of what has grown from that idea is remarkable:
• 300+ community federations across 16 states
• 3 crore+ people reached
• 25 hospitals and health centres under the SUHAM network
• 3,750+ people working across the DHAN ecosystem
But one number stopped me cold: more than 200 of those 300 federations are completely self-sustaining. They pay their own staff and fund their own operations from their own income.
No donor dependency. No anxiety about the next project cycle. Just institutions built to last for generations.
Programs vs. institutions
In my 26 years in agri-development, I have seen many well-intentioned efforts. What sets Mr. Vasimalai's work apart is this: most NGOs build programs. He built permanent, community-owned institutions.
• Kalanjiam community banking groups
• Vayalagam tank farmer associations
• People Mutuals for insurance
• SUHAM federations for healthcare
Each was designed with one explicit goal: to eventually make the external enabler unnecessary. That is a rare kind of humility in development work, the willingness to build something that no longer needs you.
A legacy that will outlast us all
From a farming family in Madurai to IIM Ahmedabad, and then back to the fields by choice. Mr. Vasimalai has built something that will outlast all of us.
It was one of the most inspiring meetings I have had in years, and a reminder that the most lasting impact often comes from those who choose to make themselves unnecessary.